During the past week, we have had several
rain events, (a bit less than an inch here in Cotter), warm temperatures and
heavy winds (to include lake wind advisories). The lake level at Bull Shoals
rose one and six tenths feet to rest at one tenth of a foot above seasonal
power pool of 659 feet. This is thirty five and nine tenths feet below the top
of flood pool. Upstream, Table Rock rose one and one tenth feet to rest at one
tenth of a foot above seasonal power pool and fifteen and nine tenths feet
below the top of flood pool. Beaver Lake rose one and four tenths feet to rest
at one and four tenths feet below seasonal power pool or eleven feet below the
top of flood pool. On the White, we had brief periods of heavy generation in
the morning with several days of wadable water. Norfork Lake rose one and two
tenths feet to rest at five tenths of a foot above seasonal power pool of 553.7
feet and twenty five and seven tenths feet below the top of flood pool. On the
Norfork, we had wadable water every day with generation most mornings.
The siphon to accommodate minimum flow on the
Norfork is down for repairs. They will be running the generators on a
speed-no-load option to make up for the lost siphon flows.
The water level for the top of power pool has
been reset for the lakes in the White River system. Due to recent rains, three
of the lakes on this system are above seasonal power pool.
The Catch and Release section below Bull
Shoals Dam was closed from November 1, 2014 to January 31, 2015 to accommodate
the brown trout spawn. The State Park was seasonal Catch and Release for the
same period. There are redds in the area. They will appear as shallow clean
depressions in the gravel. Please avoid them when
wading or dragging chains to protect the eggs in them.
On the White, the hot spot was Rim Shoals.
The hot flies were olive woolly buggers (#8, #10), Y2Ks (#14, #12), prince
nymphs (#14), zebra midges (black with silver wire and silver bead or red with
silver wire and silver bead #16, #18), pheasant tails (#14), ruby midges (#18),
root beer midges (#18), pink and cerise San Juan worms (#10), and sowbugs
(#16). Double fly nymph rigs have been very effective (try a prince nymph with
a ruby midge or red fan tail midge suspended below it).
Conventional wisdom states that hopper
fishing begins in late summer. I reject this idea and fish them all year. I
favor shorter leaders (seven and a half foot 3X) and a stiff six weight rod to
proper deliver these weighty flies. My favorite flies are Dave’s hoppers (#10)
and the western pink lady (#8). To increase hook ups I always use a dropper. I
am currently using a ruby or root beer midge in size eighteen on a three foot
or longer tippet (depending on the depth of the water I am fishing).
There have been several reliable sightings of
caddis hatching. This is our major hatch of the year. They are size fourteen
and easy to see. Before the hatch, you should concentrate on fishing prince
nymphs. When the trout key on the top but no insects are present, switch over
to my green butt. When you observe trout taking adult insects from the top of
the water column, you should switch over to elk hair caddis dry flies.
The Buffalo National River and Crooked Creek
are stained and high. With the weather warming, the smallmouths should be
active soon. Carefully check the water level before entering Crooked Creek or
the Buffalo River. There are no dams on these streams. They both have large
drainages and are prone to flooding during and following any rain event. The
water can rise very quickly.
The Norfork River has fished a bit better
recently. With the colder weather there was little fishing pressure on the
Norfork. The most productive flies have been
small midge patterns (#18, #20, #22) like ruby midges,
root beer midges, zebra midges (black or red with silver wire and silver bead)
and soft hackles (#14, #16) like the green butt. Egg patterns have also been
productive. Double fly nymph rigs have been very effective. Try a small bead
headed nymph (zebra midge, copper John or pheasant tail) suspended eighteen
inches below a brightly colored San Juan worm (hot fluorescent pink or cerise
#10). There have been reliable hatches of small midges (try a size 24 Adams
parachute) and caddis (try a size 18 elk hair caddis).The fishing is better in
the morning and late afternoon and tapers off midday.
There was more fishing pressure on Dry Run
Creek due to spring break. It has been a great time to fish there. The hot
flies have been sowbugs (#14), Y2Ks (#12) and various colored San Juan worms
(worm brown, red, hot fluorescent pink and cerise #10). While you are there
take a few minutes to visit the adjacent Norfork National Fish Hatchery. It is
fascinating. Be sure and remove your waders before entering to prevent the
spread of aquatic diseases.
The water on the Spring River is stained and
high. This is a great place to wade fish, when they are running water on the
White and Norfork Rivers. Canoe season is over and there are fewer boats on the
river to interfere with your fishing. Be sure to wear cleated boots and carry a
wading staff. There is a lot of bedrock that can get very slick. The hot flies
have been olive woolly buggers with a bit of flash (#10), cerise and hot pink
San Juan worms (#10) and Y2Ks (#10).
Remember that the White and Norfork Rivers
and Dry Run Creek are infected with didymo, an invasive alga. Be sure and
thoroughly clean and dry your waders (especially the felt soles on wading
boots) before using them in any other water. Many manufacturers are now making
rubber soled wading boots that are easier to clean and are not as likely to
harbor didymo.
The Sow bug Roundup is this week!
John Berry is a fly fishing guide in Cotter,
Arkansas and has fished our local streams for over thirty years.
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