During the past week, we have had several
rain events (combined for about an inch and a half here in Cotter), hot
temperatures and moderate winds. The lake level at Bull Shoals fell five tenths
of a foot to rest at thirty one feet above seasonal power pool of 661 feet.
This is three feet below the top of flood pool. Upstream, Table Rock fell five
tenths of a foot to rest at ten feet above seasonal power pool and three feet
below the top of flood pool. Beaver Lake fell three tenths of a foot to rest at
seven and eight tenths feet above seasonal power pool and eight tenths of a
foot below the top of flood pool. On the White, we had high generation with no
wadable water. Norfork Lake rose a foot to rest at fifteen and seven tenths
feet above seasonal power pool of 555.75 feet and eight and five tenths feet
below the top of flood pool. On the Norfork, we had wadable water every day.
The water level for the top of power pool has
been reset for the lakes in the White River system. Due to recent rains, the
lakes on this system are well above seasonal power pool and are nearing the top
of flood pool. We can expect high levels of generation in the coming months.
On heavy generation, the best way to catch
fish is to switch to longer leaders and heavier weight. On the White, the hot
spot was the Catch and Release section at Rim Shoals. The hot flies were olive
woolly buggers (#8, #10), Y2Ks (#14, #12), prince nymphs (#14), zebra midges
(black with silver wire and silver bead or red with silver wire and silver bead
#16, #18), pheasant tails (#14), ruby midges (#18), root beer midges (#18),
pink and cerise San Juan worms (#10), and sowbugs (#16). Double fly nymph rigs
have been very effective (my current favorite is a hot fluorescent pink or
cerise San Juan worm with a prince nymph or copper John suspended below it).
Conventional wisdom states that hopper
fishing begins in late summer. I reject this idea and fish them all year. I
favor shorter leaders (seven and a half foot 3X) and a stiff six weight rod to
proper deliver these weighty flies. My favorite flies are Dave’s hoppers (#10)
and the western pink lady (#8). To increase hook ups I always use a dropper. I
am currently using a ruby or root beer midge in size eighteen on a three foot
or longer tippet (depending on the depth of the water I am fishing).
The sulphurs have been coming off fairly
reliably. I was lucky enough to catch it on the Norfork again before the water
came up. This is our major mayfly hatch of the year. They are size fourteen and
easy to see. Before the hatch, you should concentrate on fishing pheasant tail
nymphs. When the trout key on the top but no insects are present, switch over
to a partridge and yellow. When you observe trout taking adult insects from the
top of the water column, you should switch over to sulphur parachutes.
The Buffalo National River and Crooked Creek
are a bit high and off color. With the warm weather, the smallmouths are
active. Carefully check the water level before entering Crooked Creek or the
Buffalo River. There are no dams on these streams. They both have large
drainages and are prone to flooding during and following any rain event. The
water can rise very quickly.
The Norfork River has fished better lately.
The siphon is back in action. The most productive flies have been small midge
patterns (#18, #20, #22) like ruby midges, root beer midges,
zebra midges (black or red with silver wire and silver bead) and soft hackles
(#14, #16) like the green butt. Egg patterns have also been productive. Double
fly nymph rigs have been very effective. Try a small bead headed nymph (zebra
midge, copper John or pheasant tail) suspended eighteen inches below a brightly
colored San Juan worm (hot fluorescent pink or cerise #10). There have been
reliable hatches of small midges (try a size 24 Adams parachute) and caddis
(try a size 18 elk hair caddis). There have been daily hatches of sulphurs
around noon. The fishing is better in the morning and
late afternoon and tapers off midday. My favorite combination has been a grass
hopper with a root beer or ruby midge dropper.
There is a major construction project at the
Norfork National Fish Hatchery. You can still access Dry Run Creek. It has seen
more pressure with school out. It still fished well. The hot flies have been
sowbugs (#14), Y2Ks (#12) and various colored San Juan worms (worm brown, red,
hot fluorescent pink and cerise #10).
The water on the Spring River is high and off
color. This is a great place to wade fish, when they are running water on the
White and Norfork Rivers. Canoe season is in full swing and can be a nuisance
to fishing. Be sure to wear cleated boots and carry a wading staff. There is a
lot of bedrock that can get very slick. The hot flies have been olive woolly buggers
with a bit of flash (#10), cerise and hot pink San Juan worms (#10) and Y2Ks
(#10).
Remember that the White and Norfork Rivers
and Dry Run Creek are infected with didymo, an invasive alga. Be sure and
thoroughly clean and dry your waders (especially the felt soles on wading
boots) before using them in any other water. Many manufacturers are now making
rubber soled wading boots that are easier to clean and are not as likely to
harbor didymo.
John Berry is a fly fishing guide for Blue
Ribbon Guides in Cotter, Arkansas and has fished our local streams for over
thirty years.
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