During the past week, we have had a minor
rain event (a quarter inch here in Cotter), warmer temperatures and moderate
winds. The lake level at Bull Shoals fell one and eight tenths feet to rest at
twenty three and seven tenths feet above seasonal power pool of 661 feet. This
is ten and three tenths feet below the top of flood pool. Upstream, Table Rock
fell one and eight tenths to rest at one and two tenths feet above seasonal
power pool and twelve and eight tenths feet below the top of flood pool. Beaver
Lake fell four tenths of a foot to rest at five and seven tenths feet above
seasonal power pool and two and nine tenths feet below the top of flood pool.
On the White, we had high levels of generation with no wadable water. Norfork
Lake fell nine tenths of a foot to rest at twelve and eight tenths feet above
seasonal power pool of 555.75 feet and eleven and four tenths feet below the
top of flood pool. On the Norfork, we had limited wadable water every day.
The water level for the top of power pool has
been reset for the lakes in the White River system. Due to recent rains, the
lakes on this system are well above seasonal power pool and are nearing the top
of flood pool. We can expect high levels of generation in the coming months.
On heavy generation, the best way to catch
fish is to switch to longer leaders and heavier weight. On the White, the hot
spot was the Catch and Release section at Rim Shoals. The hot flies were olive
woolly buggers (#8, #10), Y2Ks (#14, #12), prince nymphs (#14), zebra midges (black
with silver wire and silver bead or red with silver wire and silver bead #16,
#18), pheasant tails (#14), ruby midges (#18), root beer midges (#18), pink and
cerise San Juan worms (#10), and sowbugs (#16). Double fly nymph rigs have been
very effective (my current favorite is a hot fluorescent pink or cerise San
Juan worm with an orange egg suspended below it).
Conventional wisdom states that hopper
fishing begins in late summer. I reject this idea and fish them all year. I
favor shorter leaders (seven and a half foot 4X) and a stiff six weight rod to
proper deliver these weighty flies. My favorite flies are Dave’s hoppers (#10)
and the western pink lady (#8). To increase hook ups I always use a dropper. I
am currently using a ruby or root beer midge in size eighteen on a three foot
or longer tippet (depending on the depth of the water I am fishing).
The Buffalo National River and Crooked Creek
are navigable. With the warm weather, the smallmouths are active. Carefully
check the water level before entering Crooked Creek or the Buffalo River. There
are no dams on these streams. They both have large drainages and are prone to
flooding during and following any rain event. The water can rise very quickly.
On the Norfork, there is a substantial amount
of water leaking around one of the flood gates that was being repaired, when
the lake levels began to rise. As a result, the water temperature on the
Norfork has risen to near dangerous levels. There has been no observed fish
kill but the trout are stressed. Any fish caught should be carefully released.
During periods of generation the temperatures are near normal. The most productive
flies have been small midge patterns (#18, #20, #22) like ruby midges,
root beer midges, zebra midges (black or red with silver wire and silver bead)
and soft hackles (#14, #16) like the green butt. Egg patterns have also been
productive. Double fly nymph rigs have been very effective. Try a small bead
headed nymph (zebra midge, copper John or pheasant tail) suspended eighteen
inches below a brightly colored San Juan worm (hot fluorescent pink or cerise
#10). There have been reliable hatches of small midges (try a size 24 Adams
parachute) and caddis (try a size 18 elk hair caddis). There have been daily
hatches of sulphurs around noon. The fishing is better in the morning and
late afternoon and tapers off midday. My favorite combination has been a grass
hopper with a root beer or ruby midge dropper.
There is a major construction project at the
Norfork National Fish Hatchery. You can still access Dry Run Creek. It has seen
more pressure with school out. It still fished well. The hot flies have been
sowbugs (#14), Y2Ks (#12) and various colored San Juan worms (worm brown, red,
hot fluorescent pink and cerise #10). Despite the construction you can still
visit the Norfork National Fish Hatchery. It is fascinating. Be sure and remove
your waders before entering to prevent the spread of aquatic diseases.
The water on the Spring River is navigable.
This is a great place to wade fish, when they are running water on the White
and Norfork Rivers. Canoe season is in full swing and can be a nuisance to
fishing. Be sure to wear cleated boots and carry a wading staff. There is a lot
of bedrock that can get very slick. The hot flies have been olive woolly
buggers with a bit of flash (#10), cerise and hot pink San Juan worms (#10) and
Y2Ks (#10).
Remember that the White and Norfork Rivers
and Dry Run Creek are infected with didymo, an invasive alga. Be sure and
thoroughly clean and dry your waders (especially the felt soles on wading
boots) before using them in any other water. Many manufacturers are now making
rubber soled wading boots that are easier to clean and are not as likely to
harbor didymo.
John Berry is a fly fishing guide for Blue
Ribbon Guides in Cotter, Arkansas and has fished our local streams for over
thirty years.
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